13 yillik birinchilikdan so’ng Microsoft korporatsiyasi rahbari Bill Geyts endi dunyoning eng boy kishisi emas. Geytsning o’rnini uning do’sti va ko’p yillik hamkori Uorren Baffet egalladi. Berkshire Hathaway kompaniyasi sohibi Baffetning aksiyalari qiymati 25% ga o’sganligi sabab uning mablag’i 10 milliardga oshib, 62 milliard $ga yetgan.
Forbes jurnalining 2008 yil (06.03.2008) natijalariga ko’ra, o’tgan yilning eng boy kishisi Bill Geyts reytingning 3-pog’onasidan (58 mlrd $) o’rin olgan. Bunga sabab Microsoft kompaniyasining Yahoo! Portalini sotib olish haqidagi taklifidan so’ng uning aksiyalari qiymati tushib ketganligidir.
Meksikalik telekommunikatsiya magnati Karlos Slim Helu 60 milliard $ mablag’ bilan dunyoning eng boy ikkinchi kishisiga aylandi. U o’tgan yilda o’z kapitalini 11 mlrd$ ga ko’paytirishga erishgan.
“Eng-eng”lar ro’yxatida keyingi o’rinlarni hindistonlik metal magnati Lakshmi Mittal (4-o’rin, 45 mlrd $), aka-uka hind tadbirkorlari Mukesh va Anil Ambani (5-6-o’rinlar, 43 va 42 mlrd $), Ikea do’konlar tarmog’i asoschisi Ingvar Kamprad (7-o’rin, 31 mlrd $), Hindistondagi eng yirik ko’chmas mulk kompaniyalaridan biri sohibi Kushal Pal Singh (8-o’rin, 30 mlrd $), Rossiyaning “Bazoviy element” xoldingi rahbari Oleg Deripaska (9-o’rin, 28 mlrd $) va “Aldi” supermarketlari tarmog’i hamrahbari Karl Albrext (10-o’rin, 27 mlrd $) egallagan.
2007 yil natijalariga ko’ra, milliarderlar salmog’i rekord natijaga yetdi: hozirda sayyoramizda mablag’i 1 milliard $ dan oshgan 1125 nafar boy yashaydi. Birinchi marta jahon millarderlari salmog’i 1000 dan oshdi. 2006 yilda jahonda 946 nafar milliarder borligi qayd etilgan edi. Dunyoning eng boy kishilari o’rtacha mablag’i 3,9 milliardni tashkil etdi. Bu o’tgan yilgidan 250 million ko’p demakdir.
Milliarderlarning o’rtacha yoshi 61 dir. Barcha milliarderlarning umumiy mablag’i 4,4 trln $ ni tashkil etgani holda, birinchi o’nlikka kirgan boylarning umumiy kapitali 426 mlrd $dir.
Ta’kidlash joizki, 2008 yil ro’yxatiga kirgan milliarderlarning 3/2 qismi (67%) mablag’larini o’zlari ishlab topganlar, ularga bu kapital oilaviy meros bo’lib o’tmagan. Reytingga 99 ta ayol-milliarderlar kiritilgan bo’lib, ular orasida Moskva merining xotini Yelena Baturina ham bor (253-o’rin, 4,2 mlrd $).
2007 yil natijalariga ko’ra, 40 yoshgacha bo’lgan millirderlar soni ham rekord darajasiga chiqdi va 50 nafarni tashkil etdi. Ular orasida eng yosh milliarder Facebook internet tarmog’i asoschisi, amerikalik Mark Zakerbergdir. 23 yoshida uning mablag’i 1,5 mlrd$ ni tashkil etmoqda. Eng yosh milliarderlar ichida yana germaniyalik Albert von Turn (24 yoshda, 2,3 mlrd $), livanlik Hind Haririy (24 yoshda, 1,1 mlrd $), xitoylik Yang Xuiyan (26 yoshda, 7,4 mlrd $), livanlik Fahd Haririy (27 yoshda, 2,3 mlrd $), saudiyalik Aymin Haririy (27 yoshda, 2,3 mlrd $)lar hali 30 yoshga yetmagan bo’lsalar-da eng boylar ro’yxatidan munosib joy olishga erishganlar.
Milliarderlari eng ko’p davlatlar ro’yxatini hamon AQSh (469 ta) boshqarib kelmoqda. Ikkinchi o’rinni Germaniyani ortda qoldirib, Rossiya egallab oldi. 2007 yil natijalariga ko’ra Rossiyada 87 nafar dollar millliarderlari mavjud. Faqatgina shu yilning o’zida Rossiyalik milliarderlari soni 32 nafarga oshgan. Uchinchi o’rinda – Germaniya, 59 nafar nemis fuqarolari Forbes ro’yxatiga kirganlar.
Eng boy yigirmatalikka Rossiyadan Oleg Doripaskadan tashqari yana 3 nafar rossiyalik kirgan: tadbirkor va Chukotka gubernatori Roman Abramovich (23,5 mlrd $, 15-o’rin), “Severstal” kompaniyasi rahbari Aleksey Mordashev (21,2 mlrd $, 18-o’rin), “Alfa Bank” rahbari Mixail Fridman (20,8 mlrd $, 20-o’rin).
Milliarderlar eng ko’p yashaydigan shaharlar ro’yxatining 1-pog’onasiga Moskva chiqib oldi. Hozirda Rossiya poytaxtida 74 nafar millirder yashaydi. Ikkinchi o’rinda: Nyu-York, shaharda 71 nafar millirder istiqomat qiladi. Buyuk Britaniya poytaxti Londondan esa 36 nafar milliarder “boshpana” topgan.
Dunyoning eng boy kishilari - Forbes 2008
N | Ismi | Fuqaroligi | Yoshi | Mablag'i (mlrd $) | Yashash joyi |
1 | Warren Buffett | United States | 77 | 62.0 | United States |
2 | Carlos Slim Helu & family | Mexico | 68 | 60.0 | Mexico |
3 | William Gates III | United States | 52 | 58.0 | United States |
4 | Lakshmi Mittal | India | 57 | 45.0 | United Kingdom |
5 | Mukesh Ambani | India | 50 | 43.0 | India |
6 | Anil Ambani | India | 48 | 42.0 | India |
7 | Ingvar Kamprad & family | Sweden | 81 | 31.0 | Switzerland |
8 | KP Singh | India | 76 | 30.0 | India |
9 | Oleg Deripaska | Russia | 40 | 28.0 | Russia |
10 | Karl Albrecht | Germany | 88 | 27.0 | Germany |
11 | Li Ka-shing | Hong Kong | 79 | 26.5 | Hong Kong |
12 | Sheldon Adelson | United States | 74 | 26.0 | United States |
13 | Bernard Arnault | France | 59 | 25.5 | France |
14 | Lawrence Ellison | United States | 63 | 25.0 | United States |
15 | Roman Abramovich | Russia | 41 | 23.5 | Russia |
16 | Theo Albrecht | Germany | 85 | 23.0 | Germany |
17 | Liliane Bettencourt | France | 85 | 22.9 | France |
18 | Alexei Mordashov | Russia | 42 | 21.2 | Russia |
19 | Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Alsaud | Saudi Arabia | 51 | 21.0 | Saudi Arabia |
20 | Mikhail Fridman | Russia | 43 | 20.8 | Russia |
21 | Vladimir Lisin | Russia | 51 | 20.3 | Russia |
22 | Amancio Ortega | Spain | 72 | 20.2 | Spain |
23 | Raymond, Thomas & Walter Kwok | Hong Kong | NA | 19.9 | Hong Kong |
24 | Mikhail Prokhorov | Russia | 42 | 19.5 | Russia |
25 | Vladimir Potanin | Russia | 47 | 19.3 | Russia |
26 | Christy Walton & family | United States | 53 | 19.2 | United States |
26 | Jim Walton | United States | 60 | 19.2 | United States |
26 | S Robson Walton | United States | 64 | 19.2 | United States |
29 | Lee Shau Kee | Hong Kong | 80 | 19.0 | Hong Kong |
29 | Alice Walton | United States | 58 | 19.0 | United States |
31 | David Thomson & family | Canada | 50 | 18.9 | Canada |
32 | Sergey Brin | United States | 34 | 18.7 | United States |
33 | Larry Page | United States | 35 | 18.6 | United States |
34 | Michael Otto & family | Germany | 64 | 18.2 | Germany |
35 | Stefan Persson | Sweden | 60 | 17.7 | Sweden |
36 | Suleiman Kerimov | Russia | 42 | 17.5 | Russia |
37 | Charles Koch | United States | 72 | 17.0 | United States |
37 | David Koch | United States | 67 | 17.0 | United States |
39 | Francois Pinault & family | France | 71 | 16.9 | France |
40 | Michael Dell | United States | 43 | 16.4 | United States |
41 | Paul Allen | United States | 55 | 16.0 | United States |
41 | Kirk Kerkorian | United States | 90 | 16.0 | United States |
43 | Steven Ballmer | United States | 52 | 15.0 | United States |
43 | Abigail Johnson | United States | 46 | 15.0 | United States |
43 | Shashi & Ravi Ruia | India | NA | 15.0 | India |
46 | Nasser Al-Kharafi & family | Kuwait | 64 | 14.0 | Kuwait |
46 | Gerald Cavendish Grosvenor & family | United Kingdom | 56 | 14.0 | United Kingdom |
46 | Carl Icahn | United States | 72 | 14.0 | United States |
46 | Forrest Mars Jr | United States | 76 | 14.0 | United States |
46 | Jacqueline Mars | United States | 68 | 14.0 | United States |
46 | John Mars | United States | 71 | 14.0 | United States |
46 | Birgit Rausing & family | Sweden | 84 | 14.0 | Switzerland |
46 | Jack Taylor & family | United States | 85 | 14.0 | United States |
54 | German Khan | Russia | 46 | 13.9 | Russia |
55 | Susanne Klatten | Germany | 45 | 13.2 | Germany |
56 | Vagit Alekperov | Russia | 57 | 13.0 | Russia |
56 | Donald Bren | United States | 75 | 13.0 | United States |
58 | Alain & Gerard Wertheimer | France | NA | 12.9 | United States |
59 | Dmitry Rybolovlev | Russia | 41 | 12.8 | Russia |
60 | Azim Premji | India | 62 | 12.7 | India |
60 | Naguib Sawiris | Egypt | 53 | 12.7 | Egypt |
62 | Anne Cox Chambers | United States | 88 | 12.6 | United States |
63 | Iskander Makhmudov | Russia | 44 | 11.9 | Russia |
64 | Sunil Mittal & family | India | 50 | 11.8 | India |
65 | Alexander Abramov | Russia | 49 | 11.5 | Russia |
65 | Michael Bloomberg | United States | 66 | 11.5 | United States |
67 | Viktor Vekselberg | Russia | 50 | 11.2 | Russia |
68 | Michele Ferrero & family | Italy | 81 | 11.0 | Monaco |
68 | George Kaiser | United States | 65 | 11.0 | United States |
68 | Spiro Latsis & family | Greece | 61 | 11.0 | Switzerland |
68 | Nassef Sawiris | Egypt | 46 | 11.0 | Egypt |
72 | Alexei Kuzmichev | Russia | 45 | 10.8 | Russia |
73 | Philip Knight | United States | 70 | 10.4 | United States |
73 | Viktor Rashnikov | Russia | 59 | 10.4 | Russia |
75 | Ernesto Bertarelli | Switzerland | 42 | 10.3 | Switzerland |
76 | Kumar Birla | India | 40 | 10.2 | India |
77 | Leonardo Del Vecchio | Italy | 72 | 10.0 | Italy |
77 | Antonio Ermirio de Moraes & family | Brazil | 79 | 10.0 | Brazil |
77 | Iris Fontbona & family | Chile | NA | 10.0 | Chile |
77 | Edward Johnson III | United States | 77 | 10.0 | United States |
77 | Hans Rausing | Sweden | 82 | 10.0 | United Kingdom |
77 | Vladimir Yevtushenkov | Russia | 59 | 10.0 | Russia |
77 | Igor Zyuzin | Russia | 47 | 10.0 | Russia |
84 | Serge Dassault & family | France | 82 | 9.9 | France |
85 | Alberto Bailleres & family | Mexico | 75 | 9.8 | Mexico |
86 | Ramesh Chandra | India | 68 | 9.6 | India |
87 | Charles Ergen | United States | 55 | 9.5 | United States |
87 | John Kluge | United States | 93 | 9.5 | United States |
87 | Ronald Perelman | United States | 65 | 9.5 | United States |
90 | Silvio Berlusconi & family | Italy | 71 | 9.4 | Italy |
91 | Gautam Adani | India | 45 | 9.3 | India |
91 | Petr Kellner | Czech Republic | 43 | 9.3 | Czech Republic |
91 | Alisher Usmanov | Russia | 54 | 9.3 | Russia |
94 | Adolf Merckle | Germany | 73 | 9.2 | Germany |
94 | August von Finck | Germany | 78 | 9.2 | Switzerland |
96 | Onsi Sawiris | Egypt | 78 | 9.1 | Egypt |
97 | Mohammed Al Amoudi | Saudi Arabia | 62 | 9.0 | Saudi Arabia |
97 | Robert Kuok | Malaysia | 84 | 9.0 | Hong Kong |
97 | George Soros | United States | 77 | 9.0 | United States |
100 | Abdul Aziz Al Ghurair & family | United Arab Emirates | 54 | 8.9 | United Arab Emirates |